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Updated November 2019

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Nomenclature

Short Name:
IRAK2
Full Name:
Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-like 2
Alias:
  • IRAK-2
  • MGC150550

Classification

Type:
Protein-serine/threonine kinase
Group:
TKL
Family:
IRAK
SubFamily:
NA
 
 

Specific Links

BioCarta Entry: il1r pathway
Entrez-Gene Entry: 3656
Entrez-Protein Entry: NP_001561
GeneCards Entry: IRAK2
KinBASE Entry: IRAK2
OMIM Entry: 603304
Pfam Entry: O43187
PhosphoNET Entry: O43187
Phosphosite Plus Entry: 788
ScanSite Entry: O43187
Source Entry: IRAK2
UCSD-Nature Entry: A001278
UniProt Entry: O43187

General Links

ClustalW2
GPS-Cuckoo
Human Protein Atlas
Kinase.com
Kinase Research
Kinasource
Kinomer
Netphorest
NetworKIN
Phosida
PhosphoElm
Protein Blast
ScanSite
String

Structure

Mol. Mass (Da):
69433
# Amino Acids:
625
# mRNA Isoforms:
1
mRNA Isoforms:
69,433 Da (625 AA; O43187)
4D Structure:
Interacts with MYD88. IL-1 stimulation leads to the formation of a signaling complex which dissociates from the IL-1 receptor following the binding of PELI1.
1D Structure:
Retrieve Gene Sequence
Retrieve Full Protein Sequence
Retrieve Catalytic Domain Sequence
 
3D Image (rendered using PV Viewer):

PDB ID
3MOP

Subfamily Alignment
subfamily domain
 
Domain Distribution:
Start End Domain
13 94 Death
210 510 Pkinase
13 94 DEATH
 

Post-translation Modifications

For detailed information on phosphorylation of this kinase go to PhosphoNET
Acetylated:
K461.
Serine phosphorylated:

S144, S430, S434, S438.
Tyrosine phosphorylated:

Y4, Y6.
 

Distribution

Based on gene microarray analysis from the NCBI
Human Tissue Distribution
% Max Expression:

Mean Expression:

Number of Samples:

Standard Deviation:
% Max Expression:

Mean Expression:

Number of Samples:

Standard Deviation:
  • adipose
    35

    1061

    21

    1106

  • adrenal
    0.6

    19

    6

    26

  • bladder
    4

    130

    11

    153

  • brain
    2

    48

    85

    63

  • breast
    20

    612

    27

    326

  • cervix
    0.6

    17

    27

    16

  • colon
    0.5

    16

    33

    19

  • heart
    1

    41

    14

    53

  • intestine
    0.1

    4

    3

    2

  • kidney
    2

    65

    38

    62

  • liver
    2

    71

    14

    115

  • lung
    19

    584

    43

    483

  • lymphnode
    4

    127

    11

    151

  • ovary
    0.07

    2

    3

    1

  • pancreas
    3

    105

    14

    169

  • pituitary
    0.6

    17

    15

    20

  • prostate
    2

    65

    26

    138

  • salivarygland
    3

    85

    14

    112

  • skeletalmuscle"
    2

    71

    32

    39

  • skin
    19

    577

    77

    389

  • spinalcord
    2

    55

    14

    65

  • spleen
    3

    79

    14

    111

  • stomach
    3

    102

    11

    150

  • testis
    3

    103

    14

    265

  • thymus
    4

    132

    14

    224

  • thyroid
    20

    598

    64

    923

  • tonsil
    3

    102

    14

    116

  • trachea
    3

    104

    14

    155

  • uterus
    3

    89

    14

    151

  • reticulocytes"
    5

    155

    14

    78

  • t-lymphocytes
    43

    1312

    12

    51

  • b-lymphocytes
    100

    3049

    21

    6146

  • neutrophils
    4

    128

    66

    323

  • macrophages
    25

    753

    78

    668

  • sperm
    7

    216

    48

    497

 

Evolution

Species Conservation
PhosphoNET % Identity:
PhosphoNET % Similarity:
Homologene %
Identity:
PhosphoNET % Identity:
PhosphoNET % Similarity:
Homologene %
Identity:
  • tableheader
    100

    100

    100
  • tableheader
    93.9

    94.4

    97
  • tableheader
    94.5

    96.8

    95
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    79
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    80.3

    86

    81
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    69.5

    81.1

    70
  • tableheader
    71.1

    83

    71
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    22

    30

    -
  • tableheader
    40.2

    56.1

    50
  • tableheader
    35.5

    52.2

    39
  • tableheader
    28.7

    50

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
For a wider analysis go to PhosphoNET Evolution in PhosphoNET
 

Binding Proteins

Examples of known interacting proteins
hiddentext
No. Name – UniProt ID
1 IL1R1 - P14778
2 TRAF6 - Q9Y4K3
3 HRAS - P01112
4 TLR4 - O00206
5 TIRAP - P58753
6 IRAK1 - P51617
7 IRAK3 - Q9Y616
8 SMAD2 - Q15796
9 SMURF1 - Q9HCE7
 

Regulation

Activation:
NA
Inhibition:
NA
Synthesis:
NA
Degradation:
NA
 

Protein Kinase Specificity

Matrix of observed frequency (%) of amino acids in aligned protein substrate phosphosites

Kinections GIF
Matrix Type:
Predicted from the application of the Kinexus Kinase Substrate Predictor Version 2.0 algorithm, which was trained with over 10,000 kinase-protein substrate pairs and 8,000 kinase-peptide substrate pairs.
Domain #:
1
 

Disease Linkage

Mutagenesis Experiments:

Insertional mutagenesis studies in mice have not yet revealed a role for this protein kinase in mouse cancer oncogenesis.
Mutation Rate in All Cancers:

Percent mutation rates per 100 amino acids length in human cancers: 0.08 % in 24433 diverse cancer specimens. This rate is very similar (+ 4% higher) to the average rate of 0.075 % calculated for human protein kinases in general.
Frequency of Mutated Sites:

None > 3 in 20,248 cancer specimens
Comments:
Only 2 deletions, and no insertions or complex mutations are noted on the COSMIC website.
 
COSMIC Entry:
IRAK2_ENST00000256458
OMIM Entry:
603304
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