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Updated November 2019

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Nomenclature

Short Name:
MAP3K15
Full Name:
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7
Alias:
  • BA723P2.3
  • EC 2.7.11.25
  • MAPK/ERK kinase kinase 15
  • MEK kinase 15
  • MEKK 15
  • FLJ16518
  • M3K15
  • MAP3K7
  • MAPK,ERK kinase kinase 15

Classification

Type:
Protein-serine/threonine kinase
Group:
STE
Family:
STE11
SubFamily:
NA
 
 

Specific Links

BioCarta Entry: mapk pathway
Entrez-Gene Entry: 389840
Entrez-Protein Entry: NP_001001671
KinBASE Entry: MAP3K7
Pfam Entry: Q6ZN16
PhosphoNET Entry: Q6ZN16
Phosphosite Plus Entry: 18239
UniProt Entry: Q6ZN16

General Links

ClustalW2
GPS-Cuckoo
Human Protein Atlas
Kinase.com
Kinase Research
Kinasource
Kinomer
Netphorest
NetworKIN
Phosida
PhosphoElm
Protein Blast
ScanSite
String

Structure

Mol. Mass (Da):
144569
# Amino Acids:
1374
# mRNA Isoforms:
3
mRNA Isoforms:
147,437 Da (1313 AA; Q6ZN16); 89,423 Da (788 AA; Q6ZN16-3); 84,729 Da (748 AA; Q6ZN16-2);
4D Structure:
NA
1D Structure:
Retrieve Gene Sequence
Retrieve Full Protein Sequence
Retrieve Catalytic Domain Sequence
 
Subfamily Alignment
subfamily domain
 
Domain Distribution:
Start End Domain
652 908 Pkinase
1179 1225 Coiled-coil
 

Post-translation Modifications

For detailed information on phosphorylation of this kinase go to PhosphoNET
Methylated:
K751.
Serine phosphorylated:

S432, S484+, S608, S924-, S994-, S1269.
Threonine phosphorylated:

T609, T808+, T812-.
Tyrosine phosphorylated:

Y298, Y446, Y763, Y1201.
 

Distribution

Based on gene microarray analysis from the NCBI
Human Tissue Distribution
% Max Expression:

Mean Expression:

Number of Samples:

Standard Deviation:
% Max Expression:

Mean Expression:

Number of Samples:

Standard Deviation:
  • adipose
    35

    887

    6

    992

  • adrenal
    6

    158

    4

    87

  • bladder
    -

    -

    -

    -

  • brain
    0.6

    15

    26

    8

  • breast
    15

    378

    12

    325

  • cervix
    0.2

    5

    9

    4

  • colon
    0.2

    5

    13

    5

  • heart
    1.3

    33

    3

    3

  • intestine
    0.7

    18

    3

    1

  • kidney
    0.7

    17

    27

    13

  • liver
    0.5

    14

    3

    2

  • lung
    24

    612

    9

    454

  • lymphnode
    -

    -

    -

    -

  • ovary
    1.1

    28

    3

    2

  • pancreas
    0.7

    17

    3

    14

  • pituitary
    0.8

    20

    5

    7

  • prostate
    0.2

    6

    7

    4

  • salivarygland
    1.3

    33

    3

    3

  • skeletalmuscle"
    2

    44

    21

    23

  • skin
    17

    423

    31

    291

  • spinalcord
    0.4

    10

    3

    2

  • spleen
    1.1

    28

    3

    2

  • stomach
    -

    -

    -

    -

  • testis
    0.4

    11

    3

    9

  • thymus
    0.7

    18

    3

    3

  • thyroid
    19

    476

    19

    449

  • tonsil
    0.5

    14

    3

    0

  • trachea
    0.5

    14

    3

    2

  • uterus
    0.6

    16

    3

    1

  • reticulocytes"
    5

    131

    14

    79

  • t-lymphocytes
    20

    523

    12

    50

  • b-lymphocytes
    100

    2561

    17

    4370

  • neutrophils
    0.1

    2

    12

    0

  • macrophages
    22

    560

    26

    485

  • sperm
    0.9

    23

    18

    16

 

Evolution

Species Conservation
PhosphoNET % Identity:
PhosphoNET % Similarity:
Homologene %
Identity:
PhosphoNET % Identity:
PhosphoNET % Similarity:
Homologene %
Identity:
  • tableheader
    100

    100

    100
  • tableheader
    58

    72.6

    95
  • tableheader
    44.2

    60.9

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    85.5
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    81.6

    86.4

    89
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    86

    90.3

    88
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    90
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    70.8

    79.4

    -
  • tableheader
    57.3

    73.5

    81
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    88
  • tableheader
    54.4

    71.5

    76
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    48
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    25
  • tableheader
    45.4

    62.2

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    36
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
  • tableheader
    -

    -

    -
For a wider analysis go to PhosphoNET Evolution in PhosphoNET
 

Regulation

Activation:
Activated by phosphorylation at Thr-812.
Inhibition:
Contains an N-terminal autoinhibitory domain. ; inhibited by phosphorylation at Ser-924 and Ser-994
Synthesis:
NA
Degradation:
NA
 

Protein Kinase Specificity

Matrix of observed frequency (%) of amino acids in aligned protein substrate phosphosites

Kinections GIF
Matrix Type:
Predicted from the application of the Kinexus Kinase Substrate Predictor Version 2.0 algorithm, which was trained with over 10,000 kinase-protein substrate pairs and 8,000 kinase-peptide substrate pairs.
Domain #:
1
 

Inhibitors

For further details on these inhibitors click on the Compound Name and enter it into DrugKiNET or click on the ID's
Based on in vitro and/or in vivo phosphorylation data
Compound Name KD, Ki or IC50 (nM) PubChem ID ChEMBL ID PubMed ID
Staurosporine Kd = 2.5 nM 5279 22037378
Lestaurtinib Kd = 3.4 nM 126565 22037378
NVP-TAE684 Kd = 800 nM 16038120 509032 22037378
WZ3146 Kd > 1 µM 44607360 20033049
WZ4002 Kd > 1 µM 44607530 20033049
Crizotinib Kd = 1.1 µM 11626560 601719 22037378
Ruxolitinib Kd = 1.1 µM 25126798 1789941 22037378
SU14813 Kd = 1.2 µM 10138259 1721885 22037378
Sunitinib Kd = 1.3 µM 5329102 535 19654408
Nintedanib Kd = 1.4 µM 9809715 502835 22037378
AST-487 Kd = 1.8 µM 11409972 574738 22037378
JNJ-28312141 Kd = 2.5 µM 22037378
PP242 Kd = 2.5 µM 25243800 22037378
Pazopanib Kd = 2.9 µM 10113978 477772 22037378
R547 Kd = 3.5 µM 6918852 22037378
Bosutinib Kd = 4.4 µM 5328940 288441 22037378
 

Disease Linkage

Comments:
An inhibitor of MAP3K15 may be useful for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
 
Mutagenesis Experiments:

Insertional mutagenesis studies in mice support a role for this protein kinase in mouse cancer oncogenesis.
Mutation Rate in All Cancers:

Percent mutation rates per 100 amino acids length in human cancers: 0.05 % in 24814 diverse cancer specimens. This rate is only -31 % lower than the average rate of 0.075 % calculated for human protein kinases in general.
Mutation Rate in Specific Cancers:

Highest percent mutation rates per 100 amino acids length in human cancers: 0.28 % in 805 skin cancers tested; 0.2 % in 1257 large intestine cancers tested; 0.19 % in 603 endometrium cancers tested; 0.19 % in 273 cervix cancers tested; 0.15 % in 569 stomach cancers tested; 0.12 % in 238 bone cancers tested; 0.09 % in 1796 lung cancers tested; 0.08 % in 274 central nervous system cancers tested.
Frequency of Mutated Sites:

Most frequent mutations with the number of reports indicated in brackets: A350P (7).
Comments:
Only 2 deletions, 1 insertion, and no complex mutations are noted on the COSMIC website.
 
COSMIC Entry:
MAP3K15
OMIM Entry:
300820
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