Nomenclature
Short Name:
SgK085 
    Full Name:
Myosin light chain kinase family member 4
    Alias:
- LOC134927
- NP_001012418
- Sugen kinase 85
- MYLK4
- EC=2.7.11.1
Classification
Type:
Protein-serine/threonine kinase
    Group:
CAMK
    Family:
MLCK
    SubFamily:
NA
    Structure
Mol. Mass (Da):
44,508
    # Amino Acids:
388
    # mRNA Isoforms:
2
    mRNA Isoforms:
44,508 Da (388 AA; Q86YV6); 44,487 Da (388 AA; Q86YV6-2)
    4D Structure:
NA
    1D Structure:
3D Image (rendered using PV Viewer):
PDB ID
Subfamily Alignment

Domain Distribution:
| Start | End | Domain | 
|---|---|---|
| 106 | 361 | Pkinase | 
Post-translation Modifications
For detailed information on phosphorylation of this kinase go to PhosphoNET
Distribution
Based on gene microarray analysis from the NCBI
   Human Tissue Distribution
% Max Expression:  
Mean Expression:  
Number of Samples:  
Standard Deviation:  
            % Max Expression:  
Mean Expression:  
Number of Samples:  
Standard Deviation:  
    100 100
 1657
 18
 1293
 
 0.4 0.4
 6
 6
 5
 
 - -
 -
 -
 -
 
 4 4
 66
 75
 273
 
 35 35
 572
 24
 256
 
 0.5 0.5
 9
 27
 8
 
 0.4 0.4
 6
 33
 5
 
 0.2 0.2
 3
 4
 3
 
 0.2 0.2
 3
 3
 1
 
 0.2 0.2
 4
 3
 2
 
 0.4 0.4
 6
 3
 4
 
 49 49
 806
 21
 376
 
 - -
 -
 -
 -
 
 0.3 0.3
 5
 3
 1
 
 1 1
 19
 3
 24
 
 0.7 0.7
 12
 15
 9
 
 0.4 0.4
 7
 15
 6
 
 0.3 0.3
 5
 3
 0
 
 0.5 0.5
 8
 3
 3
 
 28 28
 462
 72
 182
 
 0.2 0.2
 3
 3
 1
 
 0.2 0.2
 3
 3
 1
 
 - -
 -
 -
 -
 
 0.2 0.2
 4
 3
 2
 
 0.4 0.4
 7
 3
 5
 
 44 44
 733
 53
 1230
 
 0.2 0.2
 3
 3
 1
 
 0.2 0.2
 4
 3
 1
 
 0.3 0.3
 5
 3
 1
 
 - -
 -
 -
 -
 
 50 50
 829
 12
 94
 
 5 5
 80
 15
 17
 
 0.1 0.1
 2
 36
 1
 
 48 48
 801
 78
 725
 
 9 9
 157
 44
 184
 
Evolution
Species Conservation
PhosphoNET % Identity:  
PhosphoNET % Similarity:  
  Homologene %
Identity:  
            PhosphoNET % Identity:  
PhosphoNET % Similarity:  
  Homologene %
Identity:  
    100 100
 100
 100
 99.2 99.2
 100
 99
 96.9 96.9
 98.1
 98
 - -
 -
 85
 - -
 -
 -
 83.4 83.4
 87.6
 89
 - -
 -
 -
 84.7 84.7
 90.7
 87
 37.5 37.5
 48.3
 89
 - -
 -
 -
 55.8 55.8
 66.4
 -
 - -
 -
 83
 - -
 -
 77
 - -
 -
 72
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
 - -
 -
 -
For a wider analysis go to PhosphoNET Evolution in PhosphoNET
    Binding Proteins
Examples of known interacting proteins
    hiddentext
| No. | Name – UniProt ID | 
|---|---|
| 1 | ALB - P02768 | 
Regulation
Activation:
NA
    Inhibition:
NA
    Synthesis:
NA
    Degradation:
NA
    
Protein Kinase Specificity
Matrix of observed frequency (%) of amino acids in aligned protein substrate phosphosites
      
Matrix Type:
Predicted from the application of the Kinexus Kinase Substrate Predictor Version 2.0 algorithm, which was trained with over 10,000 kinase-protein substrate pairs and 8,000 kinase-peptide substrate pairs.
            Domain #:
1
    Inhibitors  
    For further details on these inhibitors click on the Compound Name and enter it into DrugKiNET or click on the ID's
   Based on in vitro and/or in vivo phosphorylation data
| Compound Name | KD, Ki or IC50 (nM) | PubChem ID | ChEMBL ID | PubMed ID | 
|---|
| Sunitinib | Kd = 15 nM | 5329102 | 535 | 18183025 | 
| Lestaurtinib | Kd = 29 nM | 126565 | 22037378 | |
| SU14813 | Kd = 32 nM | 10138259 | 1721885 | 18183025 | 
| Dovitinib | Kd = 80 nM | 57336746 | 18183025 | |
| TG101348 | Kd = 130 nM | 16722836 | 1287853 | 22037378 | 
| KW2449 | Kd = 170 nM | 11427553 | 1908397 | 22037378 | 
| Enzastaurin | Kd = 230 nM | 176167 | 300138 | 22037378 | 
| Nintedanib | Kd = 440 nM | 9809715 | 502835 | 22037378 | 
| Staurosporine | Kd = 470 nM | 5279 | 18183025 | |
| N-Benzoylstaurosporine | Kd = 640 nM | 56603681 | 608533 | 18183025 | 
| BMS-345541 | Kd = 700 nM | 9813758 | 249697 | 22037378 | 
| GDC-0941 | Kd = 780 nM | 17755052 | 521851 | 22037378 | 
| R406 | Kd = 810 nM | 11984591 | 22037378 | |
| JNJ-28312141 | Kd = 870 nM | 22037378 | ||
| WZ3146 | Kd > 1 µM | 44607360 | 20033049 | |
| WZ4002 | Kd > 1 µM | 44607530 | 20033049 | |
| A674563 | Kd = 1.5 µM | 11314340 | 379218 | 22037378 | 
| Tozasertib | Kd = 2.2 µM | 5494449 | 572878 | 18183025 | 
| AC1NS7CD | Kd = 2.4 µM | 5329665 | 295136 | 22037378 | 
| SNS032 | Kd = 2.4 µM | 3025986 | 296468 | 22037378 | 
| PLX4720 | Kd = 3.4 µM | 24180719 | 1230020 | 22037378 | 
Disease Linkage
Gene Expression in Cancers:
The COSMIC website notes an up-regulated expression score for SgK085 in diverse human cancers of 391, which is 0.9-fold of the average score of 462 for the human protein kinases. The down-regulated expression score of 10 for this protein kinase in human cancers was 0.2-fold of the average score of 60 for the human protein kinases.
Mutagenesis Experiments:
Insertional mutagenesis studies in mice have not yet revealed a role for this protein kinase in mouse cancer oncogenesis.
Mutation Rate in All Cancers:
Percent mutation rates per 100 amino acids length in human cancers: 0.11 % in 24682 diverse cancer specimens. This rate is a modest 1.48-fold higher than the average rate of 0.075 % calculated for human protein kinases in general.
Mutation Rate in Specific Cancers:
Highest percent mutation rates per 100 amino acids length in human cancers: 1.72 % in 15 pituitary cancers tested; 0.61 % in 1270 large intestine cancers tested; 0.57 % in 864 skin cancers tested; 0.34 % in 603 endometrium cancers tested; 0.22 % in 589 stomach cancers tested; 0.21 % in 1634 lung cancers tested; 0.15 % in 710 oesophagus cancers tested; 0.1 % in 807 ovary cancers tested; 0.09 % in 273 cervix cancers tested; 0.09 % in 1512 liver cancers tested; 0.09 % in 1421 breast cancers tested; 0.06 % in 881 prostate cancers tested; 0.06 % in 1276 kidney cancers tested; 0.05 % in 548 urinary tract cancers tested; 0.04 % in 2074 central nervous system cancers tested.
Frequency of Mutated Sites:
Most frequent mutations with the number of reports indicated in brackets: E30G(4).
Comments:
Only 1 deletion, 2 insertions and no complex mutations are noted on the COSMIC website.
 

